1984年图灵奖获得者_最年轻的图灵奖得主[通俗易懂]

Raj Reddy(06/13/1937–)

图 灵 奖 获 得 时 间 ：

1994年 。 第二十九位 图 灵 奖 (1994年 ) 获 得 者 。

图 灵 奖 引 用 (Turing Award Citation) ：

Citation

For pioneering the design and construction of large scale artificial intelligence systems, demonstrating the practical importance and potential commercial impact of artificial intelligence technology.

中 文 翻 译 ：

( 授 予 Raj Reddy 图 灵 奖 以 表 彰 其 在 ) 设计与构建大规模人工智能系统的先驱性的贡献，和展现了人工智能技术在实际应用中的重要性和潜在的商业影响。

编 者 注 ：

Reddy与Feigenbaum是大规模人工智能系统的设计和实现的先驱。他们合力开发了第一个专家系统DENDRAL。

关于专家系统Dendral:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dendral

http://smi-web.stanford.edu/projects/history.html#DENDRAL

关于专家系统:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expert_system

http://www.ericdigests.org/pre-9220/expert.htm

Knowledge-Based Systems Expert Systems

Introduction to Expert Systems

Raj Reddy在人工智能领域的发表的一些研究文章：

Machine Intelligence and Robotics: Report of the NASA Study Group – Executive Summary, Carl Sagan (chair), Raj Reddy (vice chair) and others, NASA JPL, September 1979

Foundations and Grand Challenges of Artificial Intelligence, AAAI Presidential Address, 1988.

To Dream the Possible Dream, Turing Award Lecture presented at ACM CS Conference, March 1, 1995

All Authored Works On-Line : A Global Infrastructure for Universal Access to Information. April 1997, new version 4MB Nov 2003

To Err is Human : Computational Limits to Human Thinking – Implications for the Design of User Interfaces. October 1996; new version June 2004

Towards Teleportation, Time Travel and Immortality, ACM 50^th Anniversary Conference, March 1997

A Gigabit National Data Grid/Fiber-to-the-Home Initiative for Computer Mediated Communications. June 1997

Towards a Dependable Self Healing Network, white paper for Congressional Testimony, March 2000

Implications of Infinite Memory and Bandwidth, Talk presented at Newell-Simon Hall Dedication Symposium, October 19, 2000

Computing – The Next 10 years, Talk presented at Georgia Tech 10^th Anniversary Convocation, April 6, 2001

Sustainable ICT for Emerging Economies  Talk presented at NSF-UN-World Bank conference on Technologies for Sustainable Development, Bangalore , India , Jan 2004

PCtvt: a multifunction information appliance for illiterate people  Talk presented at ICT4B  retreat at UC Berkeley, August 26, 2004 (6MB); at Stanford May 11, 2005

A Multifunction Information Appliance for Emerging Economies: Mythology and Reality of the Digital Divide Problem Talk presented at MIT workshop on future platforms Aug 1, 2005

The Role of Information Technology at the Bottom of the Pyramid, talk at CMU Oct 5^th and 6^th, 2005

Research Problems in Digital Libraries: Data Mining and Text Mining, with Jaime Carbonell, Talk presented at International Conference on Data Mining, Nov 28, 2005 and MSR India TechVista Symposium, Jan 12, 2006

The Disruptive Future of Telecom, with Rahul Tongia, talk presented at World Telecom Development Conference, WTDC 06, March 7, 2006

Reflections on Early AI and CS at Stanford: 1963 – 1969 and Beyond, Talk presented at Stanford CS40^th Anniversary Symposium, March 22, 2006

The New Bills of Rights of Information Society, with Jaime Carbonell, Talk presented at Google, March 23, 2006

Back to The Future: Early Role of EAF in Divining the Future of AI, Talk presented at Edward A. Feigenbaum 70^th Festschrift, March 26, 2006

Turing Award Lecture(图灵奖演讲文章)：

To Dream The Possible Dream – Turing Award Lecture. Commun. ACM 39(5): 105-112(1996

Raj Reddy简 介 :

Dabblal Rajagopal “Raj” Reddy出生于1937年6月13日，Katoor,印度。

Reddy于1958年从印度现在的Anna University(www.annauniv.edu/ )工程学院获得其学术学位。然后在澳大利亚的University of New South Wales (www.unsw.edu.au/ )完成了其土木工程的硕士学位。1956年，Reddy毕业于斯坦福大学计算机系并获得其博士学位。他是图灵奖获得者，人工智能领域先驱John McCarthy指导的第一个博士。

Reddy目前是CMU计算机系的终身教授。在CMU其间，Reddy创办了多个研究所，其中包括：机器人研究所，电子商务技术研究所和软件研究研究所。

Reddy在CMU其间指导了许多博士生，其中包括目前Google Inc.副总裁，中国区总经理李开复!

Raj Reddy Wiki: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raj_Reddy

Raj Reddy @CMU:  http://www.rr.cs.cmu.edu/

Raj Reddy照片:

http://images.google.com/images?q=raj+reddy&hl=en&lr=&sa=N&tab=wi&sourceid=tipimg