主流爬虫框架_十大爬虫软件排名[通俗易懂]

主流爬虫框架_十大爬虫软件排名[通俗易懂]1、快速且完全可配置的网络资源爬取;2、支持标准模式和Headless模式;3、JavaScript解析/爬取;4、可自定义的自动化表单填充;5、范围控制-预配置字段/正则表达式;6、可自定义输出-预定义字段;7、输入

主流爬虫框架_十大爬虫软件排名[通俗易懂]

关于Katana

Katana是一款功能强大的下一代网络爬虫框架,在该工具的帮助下,广大研究人员可以轻松完成资源爬取和渗透测试阶段的信息收集任务。

功能介绍

1、快速且完全可配置的网络资源爬取;

2、支持标准模式和Headless模式;

3、JavaScript解析/爬取;

4、可自定义的自动化表单填充;

5、范围控制-预配置字段/正则表达式;

6、可自定义输出-预定义字段;

7、输入数据支持STDIN、URL和列表文件形式;

8、输出数据支持STDOUT、文件和JSON格式;

工具安装

Katana的使用需要Go v1 .18环境,安装并配置好Go环境之后,广大研究人员就可以运行下列命令来安装Katana:

go install github.com/projectdiscovery/katana/cmd/katana@latest

或者直接访问该项目的【Release页面】下载预编译的工具代码。

Docker安装

docker pull projectdiscovery/katana:latest

使用Docker以标准模式运行Katana:

docker run projectdiscovery/katana:latest -u https://tesla.com

使用Docker以Headless模式运行Katana:

docker run projectdiscovery/katana:latest -u https://tesla.com -system-chrome -headless

Ubuntu安装

首先,我们需要使用下列命令安装该工具所需的依赖组件:

sudo apt update

sudo snap refresh

sudo apt install zip curl wget git

sudo snap install golang --classic

wget -q -O - https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub | sudo apt-key add -

sudo sh -c 'echo "deb http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google.list'

sudo apt update

sudo apt install google-chrome-stable

然后运行下列命令安装Katana:

go install github.com/projectdiscovery/katana/cmd/katana@latest

工具使用

URL输入

katana -u https://tesla.com

多目标URL输入(逗号分隔目标)

katana -u https://tesla.com,https://google.com

列表输入

$ cat url_list.txt

 

https://tesla.com

https://google.com

STDIN管道输入

echo https://tesla.com | katana


cat domains | httpx | katana

Katana运行结果样例

katana -u https://youtube.com

 

   __        __                

  / /_____ _/ /____ ____  ___ _

 /  '_/ _  / __/ _  / _ \/ _  /

/_/\_\\_,_/\__/\_,_/_//_/\_,_/ v0.0.1                     

 

      projectdiscovery.io

 

[WRN] Use with caution. You are responsible for your actions.

[WRN] Developers assume no liability and are not responsible for any misuse or damage.

https://www.youtube.com/

https://www.youtube.com/about/

https://www.youtube.com/about/press/

https://www.youtube.com/about/copyright/

https://www.youtube.com/t/contact_us/

https://www.youtube.com/creators/

https://www.youtube.com/ads/

https://www.youtube.com/t/terms

https://www.youtube.com/t/privacy

https://www.youtube.com/about/policies/

https://www.youtube.com/howyoutubeworks?utm_campaign=ytgen&utm_source=ythp&utm_medium=LeftNav&utm_content=txt&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fhowyoutubeworks%3Futm_source%3Dythp%26utm_medium%3DLeftNav%26utm_campaign%3Dytgen

https://www.youtube.com/new

https://m.youtube.com/

https://www.youtube.com/s/desktop/4965577f/jsbin/desktop_polymer.vflset/desktop_polymer.js

https://www.youtube.com/s/desktop/4965577f/cssbin/www-main-desktop-home-page-skeleton.css

https://www.youtube.com/s/desktop/4965577f/cssbin/www-onepick.css

https://www.youtube.com/s/_/ytmainappweb/_/ss/k=ytmainappweb.kevlar_base.0Zo5FUcPkCg.L.B1.O/am=gAE/d=0/rs=AGKMywG5nh5Qp-BGPbOaI1evhF5BVGRZGA

https://www.youtube.com/opensearch?locale=en_GB

https://www.youtube.com/manifest.webmanifest

https://www.youtube.com/s/desktop/4965577f/cssbin/www-main-desktop-watch-page-skeleton.css

https://www.youtube.com/s/desktop/4965577f/jsbin/web-animations-next-lite.min.vflset/web-animations-next-lite.min.js

https://www.youtube.com/s/desktop/4965577f/jsbin/custom-elements-es5-adapter.vflset/custom-elements-es5-adapter.js

https://www.youtube.com/s/desktop/4965577f/jsbin/webcomponents-sd.vflset/webcomponents-sd.js

https://www.youtube.com/s/desktop/4965577f/jsbin/intersection-observer.min.vflset/intersection-observer.min.js

https://www.youtube.com/s/desktop/4965577f/jsbin/scheduler.vflset/scheduler.js

https://www.youtube.com/s/desktop/4965577f/jsbin/www-i18n-constants-en_GB.vflset/www-i18n-constants.js

https://www.youtube.com/s/desktop/4965577f/jsbin/www-tampering.vflset/www-tampering.js

https://www.youtube.com/s/desktop/4965577f/jsbin/spf.vflset/spf.js

https://www.youtube.com/s/desktop/4965577f/jsbin/network.vflset/network.js

https://www.youtube.com/howyoutubeworks/

https://www.youtube.com/trends/

https://www.youtube.com/jobs/

https://www.youtube.com/kids/

JSON格式输出

katana -u https://example.com -json | jq .


{

  "timestamp": "2023-03-20T16:23:58.027559+05:30",

  "request": {

    "method": "GET",

    "endpoint": "https://example.com",

    "raw": "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.com\r\nUser-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 11_1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.88 Safari/537.36\r\nAccept-Encoding: gzip\r\n\r\n"

  },

  "response": {

    "status_code": 200,

    "headers": {

      "accept_ranges": "bytes",

      "expires": "Mon, 27 Mar 2023 10:53:58 GMT",

      "last_modified": "Thu, 17 Oct 2019 07:18:26 GMT",

      "content_type": "text/html; charset=UTF-8",

      "server": "ECS (dcb/7EA3)",

      "vary": "Accept-Encoding",

      "etag": "\"3147526947\"",

      "cache_control": "max-age=604800",

      "x_cache": "HIT",

      "date": "Mon, 20 Mar 2023 10:53:58 GMT",

      "age": "331239"

    },

    "body": "<!doctype html>\n<html>\n<head>\n    <title>Example Domain</title>\n\n    <meta charset=\"utf-8\" />\n    <meta http-equiv=\"Content-type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n    <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\" />\n    <style type=\"text/css\">\n    body {\n        background-color: #f0f0f2;\n        margin: 0;\n        padding: 0;\n        font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, BlinkMacSystemFont, \"Segoe UI\", \"Open Sans\", \"Helvetica Neue\", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;\n        \n    }\n    div {\n        width: 600px;\n        margin: 5em auto;\n        padding: 2em;\n        background-color: #fdfdff;\n        border-radius: 0.5em;\n        box-shadow: 2px 3px 7px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\n    }\n    a:link, a:visited {\n        color: #38488f;\n        text-decoration: none;\n    }\n    @media (max-width: 700px) {\n        div {\n            margin: 0 auto;\n            width: auto;\n        }\n    }\n    </style>    \n</head>\n\n<body>\n<div>\n    <h1>Example Domain</h1>\n    <p>This domain is for use in illustrative examples in documents. You may use this\n    domain in literature without prior coordination or asking for permission.</p>\n    <p><a href=\"https://www.iana.org/domains/example\">More information...</a></p>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n",

    "technologies": [

      "Azure",

      "Amazon ECS",

      "Amazon Web Services",

      "Docker",

      "Azure CDN"

    ],

    "raw": "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Length: 1256\r\nAccept-Ranges: bytes\r\nAge: 331239\r\nCache-Control: max-age=604800\r\nContent-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8\r\nDate: Mon, 20 Mar 2023 10:53:58 GMT\r\nEtag: \"3147526947\"\r\nExpires: Mon, 27 Mar 2023 10:53:58 GMT\r\nLast-Modified: Thu, 17 Oct 2019 07:18:26 GMT\r\nServer: ECS (dcb/7EA3)\r\nVary: Accept-Encoding\r\nX-Cache: HIT\r\n\r\n<!doctype html>\n<html>\n<head>\n    <title>Example Domain</title>\n\n    <meta charset=\"utf-8\" />\n    <meta http-equiv=\"Content-type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n    <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\" />\n    <style type=\"text/css\">\n    body {\n        background-color: #f0f0f2;\n        margin: 0;\n        padding: 0;\n        font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, BlinkMacSystemFont, \"Segoe UI\", \"Open Sans\", \"Helvetica Neue\", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;\n        \n    }\n    div {\n        width: 600px;\n        margin: 5em auto;\n        padding: 2em;\n        background-color: #fdfdff;\n        border-radius: 0.5em;\n        box-shadow: 2px 3px 7px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\n    }\n    a:link, a:visited {\n        color: #38488f;\n        text-decoration: none;\n    }\n    @media (max-width: 700px) {\n        div {\n            margin: 0 auto;\n            width: auto;\n        }\n    }\n    </style>    \n</head>\n\n<body>\n<div>\n    <h1>Example Domain</h1>\n    <p>This domain is for use in illustrative examples in documents. You may use this\n    domain in literature without prior coordination or asking for permission.</p>\n    <p><a href=\"https://www.iana.org/domains/example\">More information...</a></p>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n"

  }

}

工具运行截图

主流爬虫框架_十大爬虫软件排名[通俗易懂]

许可证协议

本项目的开发与发布遵循MIT开源许可证协议。

项目地址

Katana :【GitHub传送门】

/html>\n”

  }

}

工具运行截图

[外链图片转存中…(img-V366PraO-1691718005355)]

许可证协议

本项目的开发与发布遵循MIT开源许可证协议。

项目地址

Katana :【GitHub传送门】

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